I wrote a question under the WW2 Garand area and found my answer. It may even help a few of us, at least some, find provenance on Garands. Here was my answer, thought it may be of interest here:
I found my answer and a good thing to know if you collect M1 Garands. If you see a number etched (with an electric pencil) on the left side of the breech just under the rear sight, it's an old number dating back to WW2 when we defeated Japan. One of the M1's I have has "US 73623". After the battles on the Pacific islands, there was no form of government except the US military presence. The U.S. didn't want to govern the islands so in 1947 the United Nations formed the Trust Territory (search Wikipedia, it'll take less time). Once the islands formed there own governments, they kept any weapons left behind. The numbers simply show the Garands were US property on that particular island from the date the battle ended until they formed a government of their own, in which the Garands became theirs. So any Garand, with an etched number and/or metal tag, has a provenance of being part of the Pacific Theater. Pretty cool I think.......
I found my answer and a good thing to know if you collect M1 Garands. If you see a number etched (with an electric pencil) on the left side of the breech just under the rear sight, it's an old number dating back to WW2 when we defeated Japan. One of the M1's I have has "US 73623". After the battles on the Pacific islands, there was no form of government except the US military presence. The U.S. didn't want to govern the islands so in 1947 the United Nations formed the Trust Territory (search Wikipedia, it'll take less time). Once the islands formed there own governments, they kept any weapons left behind. The numbers simply show the Garands were US property on that particular island from the date the battle ended until they formed a government of their own, in which the Garands became theirs. So any Garand, with an etched number and/or metal tag, has a provenance of being part of the Pacific Theater. Pretty cool I think.......
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